Armed Polite Society

Main Forums => The Roundtable => Topic started by: just Warren on September 12, 2015, 04:32:24 PM

Title: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: just Warren on September 12, 2015, 04:32:24 PM
Imagine that you could only get to choose one to use for all of your computery needs.

What do you choose and why?

Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: 41magsnub on September 12, 2015, 04:35:38 PM
What year is it???
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: just Warren on September 12, 2015, 04:37:25 PM
Now.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: 41magsnub on September 12, 2015, 04:38:45 PM
Trick question?
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: bedlamite on September 12, 2015, 04:40:14 PM
Sounds like you need one of these:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Commodore-Datassette.jpg)
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: Ben on September 12, 2015, 04:41:11 PM
(https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/19/b7/ba/19b7bae526022b7bad33aeb42338dce0.jpg)
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RoadKingLarry on September 12, 2015, 06:41:29 PM
Sounds like you need one of these:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Commodore-Datassette.jpg)
.


I'm pretty sure I have one of those up in the attic.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: HeroHog on September 12, 2015, 07:27:43 PM
Seriously, tape is long dead. Pocket 1 and 2 tb drives and SAN drives are the way to go. Hell, I have a mirrored pair of 2tb drives in an Iomega/Lenovo IX2-3 SAN here at my house!

http://shop.lenovo.com/us/en/servers/network-storage/lenovoemc/ix2/
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: lee n. field on September 12, 2015, 08:01:47 PM
What  Herzog Herohog*  said.  Tape is very much a niche thing.  A small niche.

*stupid android spellcheck
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: Marnoot on September 12, 2015, 09:10:55 PM
Sounds like you need one of these:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Commodore-Datassette.jpg)

That thing took forever to load Frogger . . .
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: KD5NRH on September 12, 2015, 09:18:06 PM
Go for paper tape.  That way if your reader goes out, you can still type it back in by hand.  It doesn't get shuffled like punch cards, either.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: Doggy Daddy on September 12, 2015, 10:12:25 PM
That thing took forever to load Frogger . . .

Well, if you didn't insist on such graphics-intensive games...
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: HeroHog on September 13, 2015, 02:57:46 PM
I'm a bit of a computer geek being a former PC tech -> Net admin - > Programmer -> Sr Programmer/Analyst -> retired/disabled idiot living on the internet. I have 4 notebook computers running here in the living room all storing their working files on the SAN drive via WiFi/1 gigabit hard wire. Then there are our 2 iPhones and the wife's Kindle Fire tied into the WiFi net as well. The 4 notebooks all run SETI@home (http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/) when we aren't actively using them so the spare cycles don't go to waste. One notebook is tied into the 1,000 watt surround sound 6 speaker system and uses the TV as a monitor. All the notebooks and the wife's iPhone are remote accessible from my notebook and iPhone from anywhere in the world where I can access the internet. In our office there is a WiFi repeater that is hard wired to the HP Duplex Laser and HP color Inkjet scanner/copy/fax/duplex business class printers.

(https://armedpolitesociety.com/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fherohog.com%2Fimages%2FHouse%2Fentctr.jpg&hash=e7af290bb8ed769688b75bc96700543037cdb5a6)
At the bottom left of the shot is a pile of .5 and 1tb pocket drives.

Yeah, I'm a bit of a geek...
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: just Warren on September 13, 2015, 03:54:26 PM
As these guys say (http://www.overlandstorage.com/blog/?p=323) tape has some huge advantages in certain applications.

And Sony and IBM (http://www.sony.net/SonyInfo/News/Press/201404/14-044E/) have a developed a tape that can hold 148 GB per sq in (185 TB per cartridge) plus scan times have come way down.

Given that information I was hoping that a pro-tape partisan, since I'm not the guy to carry the ball for either side, would hop in here and we could have a nice debate.

Alas.

Perhaps saying "now" was a mistake. Maybe in a few years?
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: zxcvbob on September 13, 2015, 04:15:25 PM
Tape is better for some high-end niche applications.  But I don't know enough about it to discuss it.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: Ben on September 13, 2015, 04:23:32 PM
Well, I think the debate would be in the business realm. There were still applications for the large tape carousels when I left .gov. For home users however, I think cost and convenience make external disk, NAS, etc. storage more practical for most users.  I consider myself a fairly heavy user of data and  I still backup to a 4TB drive with room to spare. I do keep music, and images from my D300, on a separate drive, but two external USBs are still way cheaper than a good tape system. For those with big bandwidth at home, cloud backup is another relatively cheap solution.

Also for catastrophic stuff, an external USB drive will be much more practical than tape. Example = evacuate the house due to fire, earthquake, etc. It's easy to grab the USB drive, and it will then just plug into whatever computer you have handy if you have important files you need to access.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: lee n. field on September 13, 2015, 05:02:37 PM
As these guys say (http://www.overlandstorage.com/blog/?p=323) tape has some huge advantages in certain applications.

And Sony and IBM (http://www.sony.net/SonyInfo/News/Press/201404/14-044E/) have a developed a tape that can hold 148 GB per sq in (185 TB per cartridge) plus scan times have come way down.

Given that information I was hoping that a pro-tape partisan, since I'm not the guy to carry the ball for either side, would hop in here and we could have a nice debate.

Alas.

Perhaps saying "now" was a mistake. Maybe in a few years?

The original question was "tape or disk for all your computery needs?"

Tape's really only good for one thing.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: HeroHog on September 13, 2015, 08:48:22 PM
In a business environment, they normally use tape, store today's in the safe and yesterday's off-site. They use high-end tapes and drives on WIDE bandwidth backbones (Fiber Optic) ganged through switches to the servers. They either use enough drives so as not to have to swap tapes or like my company did, use a robotic tape changer with multiple drives.

Yes tape is fine in bigger businesses. For home/small office use? Portable drives/Network-attached storage (NAS)/storage area network (SAN) is the way to fly.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RoadKingLarry on September 13, 2015, 09:20:38 PM
Sometimes it's tough to let go of the old technology. We still run a manual back up on our switches to tape and do an offsite rotation. You'd think that with all the high end fiber we have there would be a better way.
We even have one location that uses a 5-1/4 inch floppy for the boot routine. Yup still relying on a 5-1/4 inch floppy with a penciled in date from 1988 to keep the switch alive.
 :facepalm:
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: HeroHog on September 13, 2015, 09:33:25 PM
This is very similar to what our tape library looked like. It has a "human motion" arm that moved in arcs like a human does, not in a series of linear movements. WAY cool to watch in operation!

(https://webhostinggeeks.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Tape-Library.jpg)
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: MechAg94 on September 13, 2015, 10:12:56 PM
Go for paper tape.  That way if your reader goes out, you can still type it back in by hand.  It doesn't get shuffled like punch cards, either.
And use a dot matrix printer with the perforated paper feed that is never quite in alignment. 
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RoadKingLarry on September 13, 2015, 10:29:12 PM
This is very similar to what our tape library looked like. It has a "human motion" arm that moved in arcs like a human does, not in a series of linear movements. WAY cool to watch in operation!

(https://webhostinggeeks.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Tape-Library.jpg)

For several years I worked on Memorex 5400 tape libraries. Lots of fun. Did everything for starting with a bare floor installation to general maintenance.
Title: Re:
Post by: K Frame on September 13, 2015, 10:52:05 PM
Hollerith cards.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: cordex on September 13, 2015, 10:54:24 PM
Yes tape is fine in bigger businesses.
Strictly for backups, though. Not all their computery needs.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: Scout26 on September 14, 2015, 01:25:36 AM
What size disks 8", 5.25" or 3.5" ?

What kind of tape reel to reel, cassette, or cartridges ?
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: HeroHog on September 14, 2015, 01:31:47 AM
Strictly for backups, though. Not all their computery needs.
No doubt!
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: HeroHog on September 14, 2015, 01:36:49 AM
What size disks 8", 5.25" or 3.5" ?

What kind of tape reel to reel, cassette, or cartridges ?

Wire core memory (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic-core_memory) and disc packs (https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/PAVE_Paws_Computer_Room.jpg/320px-PAVE_Paws_Computer_Room.jpg)!
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RevDisk on September 14, 2015, 02:38:21 PM
Imagine that you could only get to choose one to use for all of your computery needs.

What do you choose and why?

How much data?  More than 6TB?  Tape. That's not a question, it's a statement of reality unless you are willing to pay 10x tape costs due to niche circumstances. Tape is dirt cheap, reliable and shelf stable. Hard drive is a good option for short term retention, small backups and/or as an intermediary stage because it's cheap ish but fast. A 6TB HD is only $250.

But as a rule of thumb, you actually want disk to disk to tape. You want to back up your stuff to cheap slow hard drives, and then backup that to tape. Low hit on your production systems, quick recovery, all things considered cheap, and damn secure. Practice your recoveries regularly. A 26TB NAS in RAID5 or RAID6 is only like $2-$3k. Dirt cheap, in other words. A tape drive is $1k-$15k. Autoloaders with magazines and tape silos are expensive, but not necessary unless you have enough data that you have a full time sysadmin / backup person. Tape is infinitely superior to hard drive in every way except for speed.



If you go with hard drives, go with the Toaster. I'm not recommending that specific Toaster, btw, just showing you what I'd recommend. They make 1x, 2x, 4x, 6x and (rarely) 8x Toasters, so you could slap in a large number of multi TB hard drives for ease of backups.

http://www.amazon.com/Sabrent-External-Duplicator-Function-EC-HDD2/dp/B00IKC14OG/

  
For small amounts of data? Flash drives or SD cards. Cheap, durable, fast as hell.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RevDisk on September 14, 2015, 02:41:37 PM
I'm a bit of a computer geek being a former PC tech -> Net admin - > Programmer -> Sr Programmer/Analyst -> retired/disabled idiot living on the internet. I have 4 notebook computers running here in the living room all storing their working files on the SAN drive via WiFi/1 gigabit hard wire. Then there are our 2 iPhones and the wife's Kindle Fire tied into the WiFi net as well. The 4 notebooks all run SETI@home (http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/) when we aren't actively using them so the spare cycles don't go to waste. One notebook is tied into the 1,000 watt surround sound 6 speaker system and uses the TV as a monitor. All the notebooks and the wife's iPhone are remote accessible from my notebook and iPhone from anywhere in the world where I can access the internet. In our office there is a WiFi repeater that is hard wired to the HP Duplex Laser and HP color Inkjet scanner/copy/fax/duplex business class printers.

http://herohog.com/images/House/entctr.jpg (http://herohog.com/images/House/entctr.jpg)
At the bottom left of the shot is a pile of .5 and 1tb pocket drives.

Yeah, I'm a bit of a geek...


Did pretty much the same thing.   =D

(https://armedpolitesociety.com/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Frevdisk.org%2Fstorage%2F10906202_10152980446724387_6749027347135320476_n.jpg&hash=5cb4d5562bd2a62363fa1e537d873d996b779634)

Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: HeroHog on September 14, 2015, 03:36:42 PM
Nice clean setup!
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: KD5NRH on September 14, 2015, 04:01:49 PM
We even have one location that uses a 5-1/4 inch floppy for the boot routine. Yup still relying on a 5-1/4 inch floppy with a penciled in date from 1988 to keep the switch alive.

Sounds like luck, given my experiences with the failure rate of 5.25" floppies in frequent use.  A quick search of DX didn't turn anything up, but surely somebody makes a FDD-CF or similar interface cheap enough to be a good kludge for this.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RevDisk on September 14, 2015, 04:17:47 PM
Sounds like luck, given my experiences with the failure rate of 5.25" floppies in frequent use.  A quick search of DX didn't turn anything up, but surely somebody makes a FDD-CF or similar interface cheap enough to be a good kludge for this.

USB interface
http://www.deviceside.com/fc5025.html
http://shop.deviceside.com/

Disks
http://www.amazon.com/High-Density-5-25-Floppy-Disks/dp/B00JASUCWE
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00004Z5U6/

Drives
http://www.amazon.com/NEWTRONICS-D509V3-MITSUMI-INTERNAL-FLOPPY/dp/B00B875KJU

Or one stop shopping: http://floppydisk.com/


Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: KD5NRH on September 14, 2015, 04:48:46 PM
USB interface
http://www.deviceside.com/fc5025.html

Wrong direction; I meant to make a CF card look like a FDD to the unit.  I recall having some adapters back in the early 90s to adapt other stuff to a FDD edge connector so it could just be plugged in in place of the FDD.  Had the interesting side effect of convincing the BIOS that it was looking at a 360K or 1.44M drive with several hundred megs of data on it when using tape or CD that way.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: just Warren on September 14, 2015, 05:03:09 PM
This is very similar to what our tape library looked like. It has a "human motion" arm that moved in arcs like a human does, not in a series of linear movements. WAY cool to watch in operation!

(https://webhostinggeeks.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Tape-Library.jpg)


Great. Now I've got a crush on yet another machine. That thing is beautiful.


My OP was certainly inarticulate but this thread has turned into something wonderful.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RevDisk on September 14, 2015, 05:05:53 PM

There's tape libraries, and then there are tape silos. Some of them are...  big. Very very very big. LTO-6 is cutting down on the sizes, thank the gods.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: KD5NRH on September 14, 2015, 06:03:56 PM
Great. Now I've got a crush on yet another machine. That thing is beautiful.

Makes me want to find one, rework it for 8 track, and build a jukebox.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: RoadKingLarry on September 14, 2015, 08:01:04 PM
Sounds like luck, given my experiences with the failure rate of 5.25" floppies in frequent use.  A quick search of DX didn't turn anything up, but surely somebody makes a FDD-CF or similar interface cheap enough to be a good kludge for this.

That would actually cost $$. The way it is now if when it all falls to crap the company gets to blame the tech involved.

Not exactly frequent use though. I've been working on that switch off and on for over 10 years now and I only had to use it twice in that time. The first time, about 8 years ago, I raised a fuss about it and made several suggestions for an update but it all went into the blackhole of management.
Title: Re: Tape drive or disk drive?
Post by: Scout26 on September 14, 2015, 11:27:37 PM
The most important aspect of this thread is that in a TEOTWAWKI or Zombie Apocalypse one can use burning floppy disks to signal others and keep warm....