"But HR does the filtering of applications before they get to the resource requestor."
Primarily only at a high level based on the skills listed in the resume as compared to the required/desired skills in the job description.
Don't have 5 years progressive experience with Oinky Doink, which is critical for this job? Your resume is out.
HR generally classifies resumes into 3 categories -- highly qualified candidates, qualified candidates, and unqualified candidates.
The hiring manager, again, is responsible for actually interviewing the individual and making the decision to offer the job.
The HR team doesn't conduct a wokeness suitability analysis based on corporate culture. HR generally doesn't interview candidates, either, unless it's to clarify specific points in their resume. Once again, the hiring manager conducts those interview.
I've been in the corporate work world since 1988, with small, midsized, and large Fortune 500 companies, and have been in probably close to 100 interviews over the year.s
Never have I been interviewed by HR, and only once have I met with an HR representative prior to being offered the job, and that was only to clarify my requested salary range.
Once again, the hiring manager, NOT HR, is responsible for actually hiring and individual. It's on the hiring manager's head if a candidate they chose blew up, NOT on HR.