Armed Polite Society

Main Forums => The Roundtable => Topic started by: Ben on June 03, 2013, 08:47:25 PM

Title: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: Ben on June 03, 2013, 08:47:25 PM
It looks like CA is going to pass a statewide ban on all lead ammo for hunting, including traditional (muzzleloader) hunting. The only one of my muzzleloaders that I hunt with is my Pedersoli (Cabelas) shotgun, which can shoot steel shot (though I've always shot hard lead in it). This got me to thinking though, does anyone make lead alternatives for traditional muzzleloaders like Great Plains rifles, and can those firearms use them?

 I'm speculating that modern muzzleloaders like those that use 209 primers can, but that the traditionally modeled firearms may not have barrels suitable for copper or whatever other material round balls.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: AZRedhawk44 on June 03, 2013, 08:48:56 PM
I've seen saboted jacketed slugs for sale, but I don't know if the twist rate of a muzzleloader intended for roundball would stabilize a copper jacketed sabot in a plastic sleeve.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: mtnbkr on June 03, 2013, 09:17:35 PM
I haven't personally seen any non-lead substitutes for muzzleloaders with the slow twist rates suitable for patched round ball.  Faster twist guns can used saboted copper bullets such as those from Barnes.  I use saboted jacketed bullets in my Encore 209x50 rifle. 

I guess the same lead substitutes used for shotguns can be used (bismuth, etc), but it would be expensive. 

Chris
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: ArfinGreebly on June 03, 2013, 09:28:27 PM

Isn't zinc fairly soft?

Couldn't something like tungsten be dipped (or "jacketed") in zinc, giving a fairly heavy shot with a relatively soft exterior?

I reckon that would even be non-toxic.  Of course, if you're the one being shot, non-toxic is pretty irrelevant.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: AZRedhawk44 on June 03, 2013, 11:08:58 PM


I reckon that would even be non-toxic.  Of course, if you're the one being shot, non-toxic is pretty irrelevant.

It's for the buzzards condors. 

(https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSoY-ge0cft4r-oOrA2bf187Gw_Zo78pF-OKe8-PdIA-lwD0z4SFA)

Won't somebody please think of the vultures condors? 

(https://armedpolitesociety.com/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dfg.ca.gov%2Fwildlife%2Fnongame%2Ft_e_spp%2Fcondor%2Fimages%2Flcondorb.jpg&hash=035e34622d946abed84a52df043bfa218f7bbace)

Don't you have any respect for the skeksis condors?

(https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSabXyOBBspAA2BUN9vHS-OH-iSCoi5J-ErC0rw8xFyacrqVWbb)



Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: TommyGunn on June 03, 2013, 11:32:26 PM
YIKES!   KILL IT WITH FIRE!
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: AZRedhawk44 on June 03, 2013, 11:41:00 PM
TG, keep that thought warm in the cockles of your heart, every time some pussified Californian starts whining about "Condors."

THAT ^^ above, is a condor... and is the basis of ALL whinging about lead ammo.

It's endangered because:
1. It's ugly and deserves to die.
2. It's filthy in its eating habits, and deserves to die.
3. It's stooopid (with 3 "o's"), and deserves to die.
4. It has a defective intestinal processing system, and deserves to die.
5. It eats Gelflings, and deserves to die.
6. Liberal Statists that hate guns like it, so it deserves to die.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: dm1333 on June 04, 2013, 12:09:54 AM
Quote
TG, keep that thought warm in the cockles of your heart, every time some pussified Californian starts whining about "Condors."

THAT ^^ above, is a condor... and is the basis of ALL whinging about lead ammo.

It's endangered because:
1. It's ugly and deserves to die.
2. It's filthy in its eating habits, and deserves to die.
3. It's stooopid (with 3 "o's"), and deserves to die.
4. It has a defective intestinal processing system, and deserves to die.
5. It eats Gelflings, and deserves to die.
6. Liberal Statists that hate guns like it, so it deserves to die.

If anybody asks you should tell them you were drunk when you posted this.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: mtnbkr on June 04, 2013, 07:30:49 AM
Back to the OP, I found this:
http://www.tomboboutdoors.com/index.php/products/itx-muzzle-loading

I know nothing about it, but it's non-lead and designed for patched ball rather than the saboted loads used by faster twist guns.

Chris
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: Ben on June 04, 2013, 09:00:29 AM
Thanks for that link Chris!

They are super expensive ($12/10 versus $14/100 in .54), but would be worth it not to ruin the barrel of my GPR.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: makattak on June 04, 2013, 09:28:25 AM
Thanks for that link Chris!

They are super expensive ($12/10 versus $14/100 in .54), but would be worth it not to ruin the barrel of my GPR.

And that, of course, was the point of the leftist's exercise, here. Price most people out of the hobby.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: T.O.M. on June 04, 2013, 09:34:26 AM
Personally, I'm hoping that some enterprising soul or business can find a suitable and relatively inexpensive alternative for lead to be used across the board in all ammunition.  Sure would knock one of the most difficult anti-shooting/hunting arguments down real quick if there was non-toxic ammunition.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: Ben on June 04, 2013, 09:43:12 AM
And that, of course, was the point of the leftist's exercise, here. Price most people out of the hobby.

Actually in this case not so much. It really is a purely enviro thing versus anti-gun (at least at this point). The condor areas have been "lead free" hunting for many years. This will be a statewide ban for all hunting with lead, however there is no ban for non-hunting use of lead. I can go to my regular forest service shooting area, which is in the middle of a condor refuge, and fire off 100,000 rounds of lead into the hillside, but not one round of lead into an animal in the same place.

While I will agree that even small amounts of lead intake can be harmful or fatal for some animals, others are much more resilient. The large numbers of animal deaths that people like Center for Biological Diversity and others used to push this through are incredibly fishy in my opinion. It would about require that there be twice the number of hunters that there are in the state, that they all actually hunted, and that they were all really lousy shots and let wounded animals get away, or else they were all crack shots, killing everything they shot at and leaving the gutpiles exposed for other animals (even those who wouldn't eat a gutpile) to eat.

Not to mention that with some of the numbers I've seen for "fatal" lead intake, I should have been dead at around 13, from the lead pellets I swallowed in bird meat.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: AZRedhawk44 on June 04, 2013, 09:51:20 AM
I fought this about 5 years ago, in AZ:

http://azredhawk44.blogspot.com/2008/01/arizona-game-and-fish-to-entertain.html
http://azredhawk44.blogspot.com/2008/01/box-of-truth.html
http://azredhawk44.blogspot.com/2008/01/victory-at-azgfd-headquarters.html


Unless condors go around from hunter gutpile to hunter gutpile, and are constantly gobbling up the lead bits because they like the special seasoning they provide, and hunters are using some impressively frangible lead based ammunition... I just don't buy it.

The number of people I saw on the "other side" of the issue that were legitimate environmentalists was staggeringly small.  I remember talking to one actual PhD biologist there, and he agreed with my assessments on the nature of most lead hunting ammunition (negligible lead shearing or loss of weight from the recovered projectile).  He was more interested in AZGFD "encouraging" alternative ammo in condor zones rather than compelling it.  But the ranting gaia fetishists that also came to support the condor were flat-out anti gun and anti hunting, and vastly outnumbered that biologist.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: cordex on June 04, 2013, 10:01:06 AM
Personally, I'm hoping that some enterprising soul or business can find a suitable and relatively inexpensive alternative for lead to be used across the board in all ammunition.
Jacketed soft steel does an acceptable job for many (but not all) calibers.  Oh wait, that's "armor piercing".
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: MillCreek on June 04, 2013, 10:16:28 AM
Do the regs specifically prohibit depleted uranium?  :angel:
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: Tallpine on June 04, 2013, 10:26:11 AM
I've heard that silver bullets work pretty good  :lol:


I can't imagine any lead in any of the game that I've shot.  Bullet goes in through the ribs and out through the ribs (often nicking a fore quarter) and disintegrating the lungs and/or heart.  I really don't think that there is any lead in the gutpile since I don't shoot them in the gut, and probably not much if any in the mush left in the chest cavity.

Everything else comes back to be processed, and of course any bullet bloodied meat doesn't get used for human consumption.  I can't see that our dogs particularly have any lead poisoning effects  ;/

I suppose the slob hunters who shoot a single deer five or six times in the gut and butt might leave some lead fragments behind  :facepalm:
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: HankB on June 04, 2013, 11:17:36 AM
Isn't zinc fairly soft?

Couldn't something like tungsten be dipped (or "jacketed") in zinc, giving a fairly heavy shot with a relatively soft exterior?

I reckon that would even be non-toxic.  Of course, if you're the one being shot, non-toxic is pretty irrelevant.
Zinc is actually pretty hard for bullets - they used to use zinc washers on the base of some cast/swaged bullets to "scrape out" the leading, and IIRC, for a time 'way back, Remington or Peters made some round nose bullets with zinc jackets as "metal piercing" loads. (Not 100% sure on this last - may have faulty info or faulty memory.)

Hmmm . . . need something soft . . . not lead . . . dense . . . preferably not radioactive . . . 

Some sort of mercury amalgam?

Or 24K gold?   :rofl:
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: zxcvbob on June 04, 2013, 11:50:45 AM
Cadmium would probably work... ;)
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: birdman on June 04, 2013, 12:23:48 PM
Plutonium.  Just don't use a large capacity magazine.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: French G. on June 04, 2013, 12:33:09 PM
Plutonium.  Just don't use a large capacity magazine.

The downfall of the particularly accurate shooter. Then one day the backstop went critical...
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: Tallpine on June 04, 2013, 12:45:04 PM
The downfall of the particularly accurate shooter. Then one day the backstop went critical...

Shooting is a blast  :cool:
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: charby on June 04, 2013, 02:07:42 PM
Supposedly you can shoot these in a slow twist (1:48) ML.

https://thorbullets.com/

I'm going to wonder if someone will start making non lead Great Plains/Maxi Ball style bullets. We have a couple federal areas in Iowa where any lead bullet is a verboten. No problem with modern ML or Shotgun slug hunters since there is commercially produced all copper slugs for both.

I'm going to start using Barnes bullets for my 300wm as soon as I use up all the Hornady bullets I have, mostly because I want to hunt Blacktail deer sometime and it might be California. I'm also tried of traditional copper jacketed bullets exploding when they the hit bone.


Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: zxcvbob on June 04, 2013, 02:11:20 PM
Supposedly you can shoot these in a slow twist (1:48) ML.

thorbullets.com


I thought they were gonna be made of thorium.  ;/
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: Scout26 on June 04, 2013, 03:41:55 PM
I'm with Tallpine on this. 

Every game animal I've shot has had two holes in it, one entrance, one exit.  Only birds have had lead pellets in the meat once I've cleaned them.

If condors are dying from lead poisoning it's probably not from gutpiles, but from paint chips.  ;/
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: HankB on June 04, 2013, 03:42:47 PM
Plutonium.  Just don't use a large capacity magazine.
For those who haven't seen this one yet:   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q_XX2lIT1tQ
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: AZRedhawk44 on June 04, 2013, 03:53:42 PM
I'm with Tallpine on this. 

Every game animal I've shot has had two holes in it, one entrance, one exit.  Only birds have had lead pellets in the meat once I've cleaned them.

If condors are dying from lead poisoning it's probably not from gutpiles, but from paint chips.  ;/

Frankly, I think condors USED TO BE dying from lead poisoning, but it was attributable to lead paint, leaded gasoline exhaust, lead irrigation/plumbing pipes and lead-lined water troughs.

I don't think they're dying any more, though.  At least, not from lead. 
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: charby on June 04, 2013, 04:08:17 PM
I'm with Tallpine on this. 

Every game animal I've shot has had two holes in it, one entrance, one exit.  Only birds have had lead pellets in the meat once I've cleaned them.

If condors are dying from lead poisoning it's probably not from gutpiles, but from paint chips.  ;/

The last couple I have shot with a lead jacket bullet had only one entrance would because the bullet hit a bone and exploded on the inside on the animal. One was a antelope at 317 yards COM, 165g Hornady SST bullet went in below the neck and exploded on the spine near the tenderloin. Also shot a deer this January with my ML shooting a sabot 250 g Hornady SST into the chest, hit a rib, the bullet exploded, part of the jacket was recovered in the rear haunch.

I'm about ready to give up on Hornady SST bullets, they shoot good but I'm not getting the results that I want when hunting.

Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: birdman on June 04, 2013, 05:07:35 PM
Frankly, I think condors USED TO BE dying from lead poisoning, but it was attributable to lead paint, leaded gasoline exhaust, lead irrigation/plumbing pipes and lead-lined water troughs.

I don't think they're dying any more, though.  At least, not from lead. 

Don't forget DDT.
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: mtnbkr on June 04, 2013, 07:07:02 PM
The last couple I have shot with a lead jacket bullet had only one entrance would because the bullet hit a bone and exploded on the inside on the animal. One was a antelope at 317 yards COM, 165g Hornady SST bullet went in below the neck and exploded on the spine near the tenderloin. Also shot a deer this January with my ML shooting a sabot 250 g Hornady SST into the chest, hit a rib, the bullet exploded, part of the jacket was recovered in the rear haunch.

I'm about ready to give up on Hornady SST bullets, they shoot good but I'm not getting the results that I want when hunting.

What velocity?  I use Sierra Gamekings in my 6.5x55.  Gamekings are supposed to be soft and weak according to Internet Lore, but I only drive them to 2500fps.  Even on close shots (50yds and below), they hold up just fine.  I shot a doe at 50yds, punching through a rib and the offside leg bone, and had complete penetration.  I shot a large buck at 25yds.  The first shot, through the neck, didn't hit any bones, but was through and through.  The 2nd shot, through the back and out the sternum (was putting him down from my tree stand after the neck shot only paralyzed him) was also a fully penetrating shot.

I think the key is not driving them too hard.  Other "internet hunters" show pics of the Gamekings exploding and ruining meat, but they've held up fine for me.  Of course, I'm shooting them from a 6.5x55 and those others are shooting them from 264winmags and other high velocity 6.5s.

Chris
Title: Re: Is there a Lead Alternative for Muzzleloaders?
Post by: charby on June 04, 2013, 07:44:33 PM
3200 fps with the 300 wm and 2100 fps with the ml.