Author Topic: Modified sine wave  (Read 1438 times)

Hutch

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Modified sine wave
« on: February 01, 2012, 11:13:36 AM »
Friends, what applications are NOT, repeat NOT, appropriately powered by a modified sine wave inverter?  In other words, what would suffer?
"My limited experience does not permit me to appreciate the unquestionable wisdom of your decision"

Seems like every day, I'm forced to add to the list of people who can just kiss my hairy ass.

zahc

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #1 on: February 01, 2012, 11:22:14 AM »
Basically if it uses a switch-mode power supply, or if it is a resistive load, it will be fine. Most motors will work OK as well.

Modified sine waves contain a high amount of higher harmonic frequencies. For example besides just 60Hz and 120Hz etc. like normal sine waves, they have information/energy at higher frequencies like kHz and up. If the device has a power supply designed solely to rectify and filter clean 60Hz, these higher harmonics will get through.

The thing is most modern equipment does not use traditional power supplies; most stuff nowadays uses switch-mode power supplies which by design operate in the kHz range, so a modifed sine wave doesn't bother them--they are already designed to filter those frequencies out. Computers, modern "universal"/lightweight wall-warts/phone chargers, etc don't care. Neither do resistive loads and simple motor loads like hair dryers, space heaters, incandescent lights, reciprocating saws, etc. but things like traditional linear/audio amps are not going to perform well at all or possibly be damaged.

Maybe a rare occurence, but then you only have to get murdered once to ruin your whole day.
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Hutch

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #2 on: February 01, 2012, 11:29:04 AM »
Okay, don't run traditional audio amps.  Doesn't rule out much.  Any more to be DQ'd?
"My limited experience does not permit me to appreciate the unquestionable wisdom of your decision"

Seems like every day, I'm forced to add to the list of people who can just kiss my hairy ass.

zxcvbob

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #3 on: February 01, 2012, 12:18:12 PM »
Okay, don't run traditional audio amps.  Doesn't rule out much.  Any more to be DQ'd?

You should be able to smooth the waveform and eliminate much of the harmonics by using an isolation transformer between the inverter and the load.
"It's good, though..."

Hutch

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #4 on: February 01, 2012, 12:32:09 PM »
Quote
You should be able to smooth the waveform and eliminate much of the harmonics by using an isolation transformer between the inverter and the load
Way above my paygrade.  I need some simple guidelines to allow me to decide whether to by a pure sine wave inverter (Spendy) or MSW model (less spendy).  If the only gotchas for MSW are stereo gear, then that's not much to give up in an emergency.
"My limited experience does not permit me to appreciate the unquestionable wisdom of your decision"

Seems like every day, I'm forced to add to the list of people who can just kiss my hairy ass.

RoadKingLarry

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #5 on: February 01, 2012, 12:35:06 PM »
Just add this to the circuit
If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, go home from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or your arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains set lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen.

Samuel Adams

zxcvbob

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #6 on: February 01, 2012, 12:42:42 PM »
Go with the MSW inverter, and if you have to plug sensitive audio equipment into it, filter it (a transformer is the simplest) and/or make sure there's at least some resistive load plugged in too (an old fashioned lightbulb or two)

You'll also find that some inverters do not like having nothing but a motor or fluorescent lights for a load -- you can make them happy by adding a 100W lightbulb along with whatever.  I have to do that to run my tablesaw off my inverter-generator, otherwise the inverter trips before the motor is up to speed.  It handles the saw just fine once the motor is started (I wonder how it would do if I put a clutch on the motor pulley?)
"It's good, though..."

RevDisk

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #7 on: February 01, 2012, 04:40:28 PM »

Anyone else notice the "two enter, one leave" wiring schematic for the arena? 

 =D
"Rev, your picture is in my King James Bible, where Paul talks about "inventors of evil."  Yes, I know you'll take that as a compliment."  - Fistful, possibly highest compliment I've ever received.

Doggy Daddy

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #8 on: February 01, 2012, 05:34:19 PM »
Anyone else notice the "two enter, one leave" wiring schematic for the arena? 

 =D

cute.  :lol:

DD
Would you exchange
a walk-on part in a war
for a lead role in a cage?
-P.F.

Triphammer

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #9 on: February 01, 2012, 07:13:33 PM »
 I've heard that chargers for cordless drill & such won't work/ are damaged running on an MSW inverter. Would the light bulb work for that? The isolation transformer?
« Last Edit: February 01, 2012, 08:08:16 PM by Triphammer »

TommyGunn

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #10 on: February 01, 2012, 07:13:46 PM »
Anyone else notice the "two enter, one leave" wiring schematic for the arena? 

 =D
cute.  :lol:

DD

It's a transistor!!!!!!! [tinfoil]
MOLON LABE   "Through ignorance of what is good and what is bad, the life of men is greatly perplexed." ~~ Cicero

kgbsquirrel

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #11 on: February 02, 2012, 06:04:05 PM »
What aisle are the flux capacitors kept in again?

MillCreek

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #12 on: February 02, 2012, 06:08:41 PM »
Hey, I have made Magic Smoke appear on a few circuit boards.  So that is where it is kept.
_____________
Regards,
MillCreek
Snohomish County, WA  USA


Quote from: Angel Eyes on August 09, 2018, 01:56:15 AM
You are one lousy risk manager.

never_retreat

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #13 on: February 02, 2012, 10:16:05 PM »
I had an ell crapo mod sign wave inverter and If I remember correctly my dewalt chargers would not work.
Can't remember and I smoked that thing awhile ago.
I needed a mod to change my signature because the concept of "family friendly" eludes me.
Just noticed that a mod changed my signature. How long ago was that?
A few months-mods

RoadKingLarry

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #14 on: February 02, 2012, 10:26:57 PM »
What aisle are the flux capacitors kept in again?

Right next to the dilithium crystals and across the aisle from the proton accelerator packs.
If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, go home from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or your arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains set lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen.

Samuel Adams

geronimotwo

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Re: Modified sine wave
« Reply #15 on: February 04, 2012, 09:50:08 AM »
It's a transistor!!!!!!! [tinfoil]

no, thunderdome!
make the world idiot proof.....and you will have a world full of idiots. -g2