Vortex generators only work to energize a boundary layer to maintain flow attachment longer, as such, they need to be placed where the layer would normally trip, or a bit before. In other words, if it's in dirty air, they don't do anything, and likely make things worse. They are best used to reduce drag when you have smooth flow, and then the surface moves away from the flow (e.g. Top of a wing, or at the end of a sedan's roof before the rear glass). On a camper shell or trailer, those aren't really happening.