Actually, I left some things out. When Vietnam started to heat up, the NATO allies worried that the US was being distracted, and wanted to make sure that should the balloon go up we could still defend western Europe, thus the annual REFORGER (
REturn of
FORces to
GERmany) exercise concept was born. It started as shipping entire Armored Division with all their equipment and other stuff from the US to Germany in 1963.
This help demonstrate US resolve to defend western Europe, and give US based troops a chance to actually go over the ground where they would fight. It also helped to show that we could do the "Ten Divisions in Ten Days" (From the US to Europe), should things get serious. By having a metric buttload of stuff stored in Europe, all we had to do was fly the troops and their personal gear from the US to Europe, they'd go to their POMCUS (
Pre-positoning
Of
Material
Configured to
Unit
Sets)*, and roll out to their GDP (General or Ground Defense Plan)* locations and either get ready to fight or begin fighting, depending on where we were in the "crisis".
For example, on the north side of the MTA in Baumholder were the Winterhauch and Nahbollenbach depots. They were maintained and guarded by Civilian Support Guards. In the late 1980's they were mostly 50-60ish men, who had been "Displace Persons" at the end of WWII found that their homes were on the wrong side of the Iron Curtain, and they may or may not have any family left. So the US Army gave them a job, a uniform, and a place to live (in on-site barracks). Most were originally from Central and Eastern Europe, spoke German and English as their 2nd and 3rd languages, and were surprisingly loyal to the US. There were also quite a few German Nationals as, the original guards aged and retired, a gig as employee for the US Army was pretty much a lifetime guarantee, and in many of the rural areas (like around Baumholder) was one of the better paying jobs. (For a deeper dive into CSG units in USAREUR, see
http://usarmygermany.com/Sont.htm?http&&&usarmygermany.com/Units/HqUSAREUR/USAREUR_LaborSvc.htm As Deputy PM and Operations Officer, I was responsible to make the MP Duty Officer was going around to the various locations (we had two ammo depots and the aforementioned POMCUS sites as part of our area of responsibility) and make sure the guards were posted, awake, and periodically walking the perimeters. I worked with the leadership of the various CSG units to make sure they were doing what we paid them to do.
* - When your parents come to visit you, do NOT tell your mother that GDP really stands for "German Death Place", as our anticipated mission was to be speedbumps to give the Ten Divisions time to arrive. It gives her the vapors...
See also:
https://medium.com/war-is-boring/the-lovely-little-town-that-would-have-been-absolutely-screwed-by-world-war-iii-933229e2ea52